Program Requirements
The essential requirement for the degree of PhD is the planning, execution, and reporting of high quality research. A candidacy examination is taken normally within 20 months after admission to the program, to ensure that a student has the necessary knowledge, background, and ability to complete a PhD thesis. At least ★18 of course work beyond the undergraduate degree is required. At least ★9 of the required course work must be taken at the University of Alberta. Not more than ★6 of the University of Alberta courses may be taken from the same instructor, except with permission of the Department. Normally, not more than ★3 of course work may be at the 400-level within the Department and only one (★3) research or reading (directed studies) course may be counted towards the requirement.
A reading knowledge of foreign languages is not a formal requirement, although it may be required if appropriate to the particular program.
The minimum period of residence is one academic year of full-time attendance at the University of Alberta.